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Wednesday 27 December 2017

Sound of nature


I am nature. I'm energetic .All organisms are contained in me. I feed everyone. There is no existence of life on earth without me. That is, my existence is the existence of living beings. I sit everywhere It is not easy to understand my secrets, as I look easier than open eyes. I am omnipotent All the natural resources are contained in me. Man-made resources without me also do not exist. As you try to know me, I will go and become more complicated. I am the only language, I am the math and I am the science. I am everything. My created equation affects every organism. I bring life into existence and I can erase the existence. I am unbearable I'm universal winner. We can not bear the change in our equation .I will have more effect on the collective population which will intervene more in nature. I can bring great devastation to the equation equation. This has happened before. Many events have diminished in the world. I also bring natural disasters like earthquake, flood, tsunami, hurricane, drying, avalanche, so that I can keep the environment in balance.
I give my message with the first signals and ultimately converge the undesirable events to the interim. There have been only few such scholars on this earth, who have made an untiring effort to understand nature. I have written with the help of many authors, poets, novelists, essayists.
Let's go to nature: -

  1. Nature is vast in itself.
  2. All organisms have originated from nature and will be found only in nature.
  3. Regular and definite events occurring in nature follow the mathematical rule.
  4. To balance the disorder in nature, nature can change its appearance.
  5. The animals which interfere in nature have more effect / effect on them.
  6. Sudden changes in nature can end life's existence.
  7. The nature also becomes unbalanced when the diet becomes unbalanced. The time to take control is uncertain.
  8. Nature gives us lots of options to solve problems. Some options are mere signs.
  9. Nature is energetic, in which many energy-cycle moves together.
  10. Nature can also bring disaster to achieve equality.

                                                                                                     Author- Simpal Kumar Suman

Thursday 21 December 2017

Microbial degradation of plastics based on plastic as carbon source for microbes


 Introduction - Plastics are light weighted, durable, corrosion resistant materials, mostly non-biodegradable , strong, and inexpensive. Scientists have reported many adverse effects of the plastic in the environment and human health. The  non- degradability  nature of plastics that increases the life of plastics. Due to this plastic pollution become as  global serious  problem. There are many approach to degrade plastics but microbial degradation is one of them. There is growing concern for use of efficient microorganisms meant for biodegradation of non-degradable synthetic polymer. Scientists  have  reported that many species of bacteria and fungi are able to degrade plastic. In this research project  microbial source  sample soil have taken from many  locations. It is probably possible to plastic degrading microbes may be present in soil sample. Microbes responsible for breakdown of plastic may possible to bacteria used plastic as carbon source. This idea helps in conversion of plastic polymers(complex organic compounds) to simpler beneficial and non-pollutant,eco-friendly  by-products  in commercial manner via microbes.

Rational approach- 
In this research project target microbes are major players. Based on various methods of degrading the plastic or polymers microbial degradation is one of them. Methods other than microbial degradation are unsuitable at health risk. The longevity of plastic in the environment not to be easily degraded . Evident  from scientific research microbes can degrade plastic. Not all microbes but some of them have capability to degrade it. In the context of  biodegradation  targeted microbes as eco-friendly. The microbial world provides  broad spectrum diversity  of microbes  that increases the probability  of plastic degrading microbes. Results show that Biodegradation depends upon polymer characteristics(chemicals bond and functional groups), organism type and nature of pre-treatment .  The selection of targeted microbes from nature using techniques and tools to be easy. The microbes present in the nature as randomly.  To pick up sample that contains many microbial species , plating on nutrient media, colony selection based on specific criteria , pure culture and testing of degradation of plastic which used as specific carbon source. All the procedures are easy to handle with skills and knowledge. To understand the microbial world phenomena and beneficial approach helps in identification and characterization of particular microbes and using for different purposes.

Objectives –
The goal or objectives of this research project is  to reduce or minimize the plastic pollution at global level along with to achieve  commercial by-products in which plastic used as substrate for microbes. The objectives of our research based on targeted microbes . To find the targeted microbes in  the nature or environment is the key and crucial steps. The multifarious applications of plastic  polymers play a major role in  real world phenomena. The peoples of the world using plastics everyday and their  industrial production rate in high as compared to degradation.

Technical program- The technical program of our research project is categorised into five major steps. These are –
a)    Sample collection
b)    Preparation of BMS media for screening of Bacillus species of bacteria
c)    Serial dilution of sample
d)    Plating and loading of inoculums into BMS media
e)    Screening of colony
f)     Selection of colony of Bacillus
g)    Culture  of Bacillus in Bushnell Haas Agar and Broth media with different types of plastics
h)   Observation and Result 


·         Composition of media
       There are three different types of media used in this project-
A.   BMS media
B.   Bushnell Haas Agar media
C.   Bushnell Haas broth media

Business plan-
Microbial based degradation of waste plastics are amenable to start up the industries from small scale to large  scale. The economics of plastic industries based on waste plastics may  helps in monetizing at commercial level. The  targeted microbes  that decompose  waste plastic(different or particular type) may able to converts it  into beneficial by-products. The beneficial byproducts may be bioethanol. Alteration in metabolic pathway of targeted microbes that increases bioethanol production using recombinant DNA technology is very beneficial for production of large amount of bioethanol and other byproducts at commercial manner. The distinct bioreactor for bioproducts production in which plastics used as raw material  or substrate or specialized carbon source for microbes. There are various applications of bioethanol  as  eco-friendly for fuels for vechiles. The waste plastic based industries making the decision of business planning in the future.

Conclusions :
The microbial based degradation of waste plastic and production of byproducts at commercial level is possible. But it is possible due to applying the considerable tools and techniques.Nature provides all solutions of problems and it is tough job that to identify the right location and direction of research and selection of best assumptions. 
























Saturday 9 December 2017

AcSIR Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam Summer Training 2018 | Free Education Consultancy

AcSIR Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam Summer Training 2018 | Free Education Consultancy

Mysterious Philosiphy of God and Science


God created  the  whole world ,
There is nothing without god,
Impossible to live without god,
Presence of god every where ,
Not possible to see common eye,
God is  everywhere  and in every particles.
It generate feelings , presence within the body.
Body , which is living temple and is the god’s home.
Time and space not affects the god.
But god affects both the time and space.
Time is nothing without numerical value.
God not created the numerical value,
Space is nothing without time.
Time depend on space , but god doesn’t depend on time.
God composed of  super energy which forms the space,
God who created the whole universe.
God is nothing without energy .
I ask a question that which types of super energy presence in god?

Written by : SIMPAL KUMAR SUMAN



Wednesday 6 December 2017

Bio-molecules: Players of molecular life


               
An overview
Life is an  organized forms of various bio-molecules.  Chemically life is set of bio-molecules. Scientifically life is understand very well at molecular level . All  of the creatures present on the earth from unicellular to multi-cellular undergoes biochemical reactions. These biochemical reactions also referred to as metabolic process ,play a key important role in life. Life present in single cell to multi- cellular bio-molecules such as proteins , carbohydrates , nucleic acids , lipids and polypeptides are structurally and functionally interconnected to each other . Integration of these bio-molecules performing different biologically functions. All of the Bio-molecules within alive cell functionally dependent and regulated to each other. Most of the biological events occurs due to the periodically activation and suppression of bio-molecules . In a single cell about thousands of metabolic process occurs to stabilize the life. In any individual cell all metabolic reactions are controlled at molecular level.   In the cell, bio-molecule performs two key important roles such as functional role and structural role. Various biological events such as cell division, bio-signaling , gene expression, respiration, photosynthesis , cell defence mechanism ,biosynthesis (synthesis of new bio-molecule from previous bio-molecule)  and  programme cell death occurs due to the integration of the various bio-molecules.
With the help of the central dogma of molecular biology easy to understand molecular logic of life. By the transcription process RNA transcribed from DNA and mRNA  translated into polypeptides (proteins /enzymes) . That is ATP consuming biological events in  all ordinary cell. All of the biochemical reactions in central dogma are in step by step or in sequences. Cell have to capacity recognition of errors during central dogma process. In multi-cellular organisms integration of bio-molecule is in complex fashion.  Usually  the cellular functions concerned with gene expression and gene regulation. Most of the cellular function ,protein play a key regulatory role.  Protein  associated with sugar , lipids or nucleic acids(DNA & RNA )  that concerned with specific function.
Our cell  works like as a biological clock . All of the cellular pathways, cycles  or biological events in an organism at particular time /definite time. Changes in organism in environment controlled by biochemical reaction .  Many of the external factors affects our  body environment and leads to disequilibrium but our body recognize the signal and  regulate the body environment by various  biochemical reactions. 
Life is  nothing  without biochemical reaction. Most of the  bio-molecules in unicellular to multi-cellular  organisms always in dynamic condition . Some of the in active condition and some of the in inactive condition. Various of the bio-molecules are regulated either by directly or reciprocally.
Conclusion All of the above explained facts about bio-molecules. Life is the set of different kinds of bio-molecules and biochemical reactions among them . Existence of life without bio-molecule  is not possible.


                                                                                    Author -  SIMPAL KUMAR SUMAN

Thursday 2 November 2017

Nature's Time: Yesterday and Today


Real analysis about the nature
Yesterday's time: -
The morning is Bella. The birds went awake, maybe to sing. Cool-cold air is running. Sun is rising on the earth with rays of rays. This earth is getting brighter. Trees are flowing in the air. The normal life-cycle of organisms is in progress. Whether they are flying, whether they are running, crawlers or floaters, these creatures are looking very happy in themselves. Not only this, there is some other aspect of nature. The rivers are flowing around. Fishes are floating in free water. Some children are swimming in groups. Waterfalls are filling water. If the fields are irrigated from the drains, then the crops are spreading. In spring, floral is flavoring nature with its fragrance. They are lukewarm. New leaves are coming out from the trees. Sweet words have come in nature with sweet words of cuckoo. After one and the other seasons, they come and go on time. There is no conflict anywhere. All are living a peaceful life. There is a harmonious and harmonious atmosphere everywhere. Aha! This panoramic view of nature is so beautiful. This natural scene has caught my name. So we want that this view of nature always remains.
Today's Time: -
But due to human beings, the condition and direction of nature changed. There has been a great development of material science in this age of science. The usefulness of material goods changed man's mental state. Due to the excessive longings, wishes of human beings, there has been a rift in nature. The resources provided by nature are essential for the survival of all the organisms as-air, water, land, forest. A slight change in its natural quality can result in sudden change. Because we know that nature's natural quality is its main feature. We have literally reached the age of science. Changes are visible and change-only. The facility is getting quite in the machine age. There is a lot of material things in full swing. These things are basically artificial. So these features are not natural. Due to the pressure of the increasing population, the panoramic views of nature are disappearing. Nature's tremendous shock has been caused by the heavy activities of humans. Changes from earth to space have been seen. The weather has got its mood swings. It's hard to say when the weather turns out to be uneven. The untimely season-change has made a matter of concern. The seasonal changes cycle has been unsettled. The timing of various seasons like summer, cold, rain, spring etc has changed. According to the calendar, changes have also been noticed in the intervals of the season. Cool time falls before the time. In summer, the sun enters creatures and animals in the heat. Trees begin to dry. While chills in the cold. Due to season cycle change, there has been a change in the crop interval cycle. As a result, the crop growth has affected. Assuming that Nature has turned its face and has embodied the form. This means that nature has made us rude. We have to admit them. We have to please them. Protecting nature will protect us. Every organism of nature is our friend. Such a feeling should be kept. Always have to be in their contact. We know that the nature is all-round and all-round. It is full of complete resources. But modern humans are challenging nature in every way. We are trying to suppress them with their own resources. The well-equipped people use air-conditioners, freeze, fan, cooler etc. to create an artificial atmosphere. These artificial environments are different from the natural environment. That is, the two are not the same. For example, we arrange rooms or cars from different devices. Understand the room / car here as a small body and nature as a large body. As soon as we go from the small body to the big body ie from the air-borne regions to the natural body, the body changes suddenly.
This causes sudden changes in our body. Therefore, we must remain in nature (open body). The whole nature is connected to the ecosystem. A slight disturbance takes a fickle look. The ecosystem has been unsettled for many reasons. Now there is a great change. Global warming, green house effect, acid rain, avalanche, landslide, cyclone etc. are happening in the world. This has caused significant damage to forests and wildlife. Many species of organisms have also disappeared. The trees which were green at the time, the birds made nests, now it looks like a desert and has dried up. The doors and thick trees around it are now cutting down. The rate of harvesting is more than plantation. As a result, the percentage of forests has decreased. Whatever land is lying today, the houses are being built and the factories are being opened or converted into agricultural land. The process has become faster now. At present, many environmental organizations are working. But in different ways If the majority of the population is for this work, then we can save nature from falling ditch.


Thursday 26 October 2017

Homorobo sapiens: An advanced semi-artificial Human beings of Future.

 Homorobo sapiens is the futuristic generation of human beings which are not fully natural human race. But these are probably combination of both artificial intelligence(computer based) and some basic parts are human bodes(Homo sapiens). In the future, they will be super human and work with high consistency and accuracy.The raising technology and research and development  Human beings are most intelligence creature of the earth and dominant to all organisms. High IQ and more desire made them more intelligence and greedy. To date ,Milky way is only galaxy that have earth with intelligent human civilization.Human beings want to longer life but our life about 65-70 years for death. After some period of the life, some parts of the body is not work with optimal level and so many changes in our physiology and metabolic changes that ultimately changes our external appearance. Certain age of the life of human beings, some structural portion of the body can be replace by artificial automated kidney, lung , heart , brain , bones and so on. The work function of the artificial organs and bones will true to type as original or native organs.Probably this will help in longevity of the life.Computer is self artificial intelligence and it is possible to high level language and algorithm can  transformed the biological signal into machine level language as using the ultra bio-sensor.Ultra bio-sensor as probe which can fit into the tissues or single cell that can give the metabolic roadmap or  network  and metabolic pattern.Biochemical events being either in the intercellular environment or the intracellular environment ultra biosensor can give the abnormalities of the metabolic function.The process will  normal in Homorobo sapiens as Homo sapiens. Homorobo sapiens may have two armed one is robotic arm and another is human arm. The Homorobo sapiens will not born because they will made in hi-tech   lab.The artificial brain will control whole body of Homorobo sapiens and work as normal biological brain. The individual of Homorobo sapiens will made by co-integrated contribution of the computer scientists, biomedical scientists, biotechnologist , physiochemist , biochemist and biophysicist and mathematician.

Future and probable applications  of Homorobo sapiens:
1.Drug testing 
2. Anti-terrism / Defence 
3. Future cops
3. Biotech Modal 
4. Industrial purposes 
5. Industrial and home workers 
6. Agriculture
7.Population control 
8.Disaster management 
9.Astronomy and space research 


    Normal Human(Homo sapiens) + Artificial organs+ Robot(artificial intelligence)= Homorobo sapiens  



Homo sapiens                             Homo sapiens futuris                                    Homorobo sapiens           

Present                                        Future                                                            Future 
(Natural)                                   ( Natural)                                        (artificial+ natural)- semi-artificial